"Turkana red jewels" typically refers to the Turkana Jewel Cichlid (Rubricatochromis exsul, formerly Hemichromis exsul), a rare species of African cichlid endemic to Lake Turkana in Kenya.
Key Characteristics (2026)
Appearance: These fish are known for their vibrant ruby red to deep orange coloration, often accented by turquoise or metallic blue "spangling" on their body and fins.
Size: They are one of the smallest jewel cichlids, typically reaching an adult length of 2.8 to 4 inches (7–10 cm).
Temperament: Compared to other jewel cichlids, they are relatively docile and "chill," though they become territorial and aggressive when breeding to protect their eggs.
Habitat: In the wild, they inhabit the rocky, alkaline waters of Lake Turkana, the world’s largest permanent desert lake.
Aquarium Care
Tank Size: A minimum of 20–30 gallons is recommended for a pair.
Water Parameters: They thrive in slightly alkaline water with a pH of 7.0 to 8.5 and temperatures between 75°F and 82°F (24–28°C).
Diet: As omnivores, they accept high-quality flakes, pellets, and frozen foods like brine shrimp or mysis shrimp.
SKU: RBM
