Terbinafine Cream (commonly referred to as Terbicon) is a topical antifungal medication used to treat various skin infections caused by fungi. It contains terbinafine hydrochloride as the active ingredient, which is effective against dermatophytes and some yeasts.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Each gram of cream contains 10 mg of terbinafine hydrochloride, equivalent to 8.89 mg of terbinafine.
- Formulation: The cream is typically white or almost white with a slight almond odor and is designed for topical application.
Indications
Terbinafine Cream is indicated for the treatment of:
- Tinea Pedis (Athlete's Foot): A fungal infection affecting the feet.
- Tinea Cruris (Jock Itch): A fungal infection in the groin area.
- Tinea Corporis (Ringworm): A fungal infection that can occur on various parts of the body.
- Cutaneous Candidiasis: Infections caused by yeast, such as Candida albicans.
- Pityriasis Versicolor: A skin condition caused by Malassezia furfur.
Dosage and Administration
- Application Frequency: Terbinafine cream can be applied once or twice daily, depending on the specific condition being treated.
- Duration of Treatment:
- Tinea Pedis: Typically 1 week.
- Tinea Cruris and Tinea Corporis: 1 to 2 weeks.
- Cutaneous Candida: About 2 weeks.
- Pityriasis Versicolor: Approximately 2 weeks.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Skin irritation at the application site (burning, itching, or redness).
- Dryness or peeling of the skin.
- Allergic reactions in rare cases, which may include hives or severe skin reactions.
Severe side effects that require immediate medical attention include:
- Signs of an allergic reaction (e.g., swelling of the face, lips, or throat).
- Severe blistering or oozing at the application site.
Precautions
- Avoid Contact with Eyes: Terbinafine may irritate the eyes; if contact occurs, rinse thoroughly with water.
- Not for Use on Nails or Scalp: This cream is intended for superficial skin infections only and should not be applied to nails or scalp unless directed by a healthcare provider.
- Consultation Recommended: If symptoms do not improve within a week or worsen, consult a healthcare professional for further evaluation.