Ornilox is a combination medication that contains Ofloxacin and Ornidazole, primarily used to treat various bacterial and parasitic infections. Each pack typically contains 10 tablets, making it suitable for short-term treatment regimens.
Key Uses
Ornilox is indicated for:
- Bacterial Infections: Effective against infections in the urinary tract, respiratory tract, skin, soft tissues, and bones.
- Gastrointestinal Infections: Treats conditions such as acute diarrhea and dysentery caused by susceptible bacteria.
- Gynecological Infections: Used in the management of pelvic inflammatory disease and other gynecological infections.
- Intra-abdominal Infections: Helpful in treating infections like peritonitis.
- Sexually Transmitted Diseases: Effective against infections such as chancroid.
Mechanism of Action
- Ofloxacin: A fluoroquinolone antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial DNA gyrase, preventing DNA replication and cell division.
- Ornidazole: An antiprotozoal agent that disrupts the DNA of anaerobic bacteria and protozoa, leading to cell death.
Together, these components provide a broad spectrum of activity against both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, making Ornilox effective for mixed infections.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: Typically, the dosage is determined by the healthcare provider based on the type and severity of the infection. Commonly, it may involve taking one tablet twice daily for a specified duration.
- Administration Instructions: Take the tablets with water, preferably after meals to minimize gastrointestinal discomfort.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Dizziness or lightheadedness
- Rash or itching
Serious side effects can include:
- Allergic reactions (e.g., swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Tendon disorders (risk of tendon rupture)
- Changes in mood or mental state
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with known allergies to Ofloxacin, Ornidazole, or other fluoroquinolones. Caution is advised for those with a history of tendon disorders or epilepsy.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Should be avoided during pregnancy and breastfeeding unless prescribed by a healthcare provider.
- Alcohol Consumption: Avoid alcohol while taking this medication as it may exacerbate side effects like dizziness.
