Nemscab Cream is a topical medication primarily used for the treatment of scabies and other skin conditions. It contains active ingredients that help eliminate scabies mites and alleviate associated symptoms such as itching and inflammation.
Key Ingredients
While specific formulations can vary, Nemscab typically includes:
- Permethrin: A synthetic pyrethroid that acts as an insecticide, effectively killing scabies mites and their eggs.
- Other Ingredients: May include emollients or soothing agents to help alleviate skin irritation and promote healing.
Indications
Nemscab Cream is indicated for:
- Scabies Treatment: Effective in treating scabies infestations by killing the mites responsible for the condition.
- Other Skin Conditions: May also be used for other dermatological issues as directed by a healthcare provider.
Mechanism of Action
- Permethrin works by disrupting the nervous system of the scabies mites, leading to their death. It is effective against both adult mites and their eggs, helping to prevent reinfestation.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: Typically, adults and children over two months of age are advised to apply a sufficient amount of cream to cover the entire body from the neck down, paying special attention to areas between fingers, underarms, and around the waist. The cream is usually left on for 8 to 14 hours before washing off.
- Administration Instructions:
- Apply the cream to clean, dry skin.
- Wash hands thoroughly after application unless treating the hands.
- It is advisable to treat all close contacts simultaneously to prevent reinfestation.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Skin irritation or rash at the application site
- Itching or burning sensation
- Redness or swelling
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, itching/swelling)
- Signs of infection if the skin is broken
Precautions
- Contraindications: Avoid use in individuals with known hypersensitivity to permethrin or other components of the cream.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your healthcare provider about all medications being taken to avoid potential interactions.
