Finallerg is a medication that contains Cetirizine, an antihistamine used primarily for the relief of allergy symptoms. Each pack typically contains 10 tablets, with each tablet containing 10 mg of Cetirizine.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Each tablet contains 10 mg of Cetirizine Dihydrochloride.
- Formulation: The tablets are designed for oral administration and are effective in managing allergy-related symptoms.
Indications
Finallerg is indicated for:
- Allergic Rhinitis: Provides relief from symptoms such as sneezing, runny nose, and itchy or watery eyes.
- Chronic Urticaria (Hives): Helps alleviate itching and swelling associated with hives.
- Hay Fever: Effective in treating seasonal allergies.
Mechanism of Action
Cetirizine works by selectively blocking peripheral H1 receptors, which inhibits the action of histamine—a substance in the body that causes allergic symptoms. This action helps reduce sneezing, itching, and other allergy-related symptoms.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: The typical dosage for adults and children over 6 years is 10 mg once daily. For children aged 2 to 6 years, the recommended dose is usually lower (5 mg once daily).
- Administration Instructions:
- Take the tablet with or without food.
- Swallow the tablet whole with a glass of water.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Drowsiness or fatigue
- Dry mouth
- Headache
- Stomach pain or diarrhea
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, difficulty breathing).
- Symptoms of overdose such as restlessness followed by drowsiness.
If any severe reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention.
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to Cetirizine or any other components of the medication.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding, as Cetirizine may be excreted in breast milk.
- Caution in Special Populations: Use with caution in elderly patients or those with liver or kidney impairment.
