Fluconazole 150mg, marketed under the brand name Treflucan in Egypt, is an antifungal medication used to treat various fungal infections. This single-dose formulation is particularly effective for conditions such as vaginal candidiasis (yeast infections) and other fungal infections caused by Candida species.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Each capsule contains 150 mg of Fluconazole.
- Formulation: Available in capsule form, making it easy to administer.
Indications
Fluconazole 150mg is indicated for:
- Vaginal Candidiasis: Treatment of acute or recurrent yeast infections.
- Oropharyngeal Candidiasis: Effective for thrush in the mouth and throat.
- Penile Thrush: Useful for treating fungal infections in men.
- Cryptococcal Meningitis: Often prescribed for patients with compromised immune systems, such as those with HIV/AIDS.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage: For most cases of vaginal thrush, a single dose of 150 mg is sufficient.
- Administration Instructions:
- Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water.
- It can be taken with or without food.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Rash
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Liver toxicity (elevated liver enzymes)
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., anaphylaxis)
If any severe reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention.
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to Fluconazole or other azole antifungals. Caution is advised for those with liver disease or a history of jaundice.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding, as Fluconazole can be excreted in breast milk and may not be safe during pregnancy.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions, especially with drugs that affect liver enzymes.
