Fluconazole 150mg capsules are an antifungal medication primarily used to treat various fungal infections, particularly vaginal and penile thrush. This single-dose treatment is effective for adults and children over 12 years of age.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Each capsule contains 150 mg of Fluconazole.
- Formulation: Hard gelatin capsules that are easy to swallow.
Indications
Fluconazole 150mg is indicated for:
- Vaginal Candidiasis: Commonly known as vaginal thrush, it effectively treats yeast infections caused by Candida species.
- Oropharyngeal Candidiasis: Treats thrush in the mouth and throat.
- Penile Thrush: Effective in treating fungal infections in men.
- Prophylaxis: Used to prevent fungal infections in immunocompromised patients.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage:
- For most cases of vaginal thrush, a single dose of 150 mg is sufficient.
- Administration Instructions:
- Swallow the capsule whole with a glass of water.
- It can be taken with or without food.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Headache
- Nausea or vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Diarrhea
- Rash
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Liver toxicity (elevated liver enzymes)
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, difficulty breathing)
If any severe reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention.
Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to Fluconazole or other azole antifungals. Caution is advised for those with liver disease or a history of jaundice.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Drug Interactions: Inform your doctor about any other medications you are taking to avoid potential interactions, especially with drugs that affect liver enzymes.