Dulcolax Suppositories contain 10 mg of Bisacodyl, a stimulant laxative used to provide quick relief from constipation. They are designed for rectal use and are effective in stimulating bowel movements.
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Each suppository contains 10 mg of Bisacodyl.
- Formulation: Smooth, torpedo-shaped suppositories intended for rectal administration.
Indications
Dulcolax Suppositories are indicated for:
- Occasional Constipation: Provides rapid relief from constipation.
- Bowel Preparation: Used before medical procedures such as colonoscopies to clear the bowel.
Mechanism of Action
Bisacodyl stimulates the nerve endings in the colon, promoting peristalsis (the contractions that move stool through the intestines) and increasing the secretion of water and electrolytes into the bowel, which softens stool and facilitates evacuation.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage:
- Adults and Children Over 10 Years: Insert one 10 mg suppository rectally once daily as needed.
- Children Aged 6 to Under 10 Years: Use half a suppository (5 mg) once daily as needed.
- Administration Instructions:
1. Unwrap the suppository from its foil packaging.
2. Insert the suppository into the rectum, pointed end first.
3. Retain the suppository for about 15 to 20 minutes to allow it to dissolve and take effect.
Results typically occur within 15 minutes to 1 hour after administration.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Abdominal cramps or discomfort
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Rectal burning or irritation
Serious side effects are rare but can include:
- Severe allergic reactions (e.g., rash, difficulty breathing)
- Rectal bleeding or persistent abdominal pain
If any severe reactions occur, discontinue use immediately and seek medical attention.
Precautions
- Contraindications: Do not use Dulcolax if you have:
- Known allergies to Bisacodyl or other ingredients in the formulation.
- Severe abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting, or intestinal blockage.
- Caution Required: Use with caution in individuals with a history of gastrointestinal disorders or electrolyte imbalances. Long-term use is not recommended without medical supervision due to potential dependence on laxatives.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
