Calpol is a widely used pediatric medication formulated to provide effective relief from pain and fever in infants and young children. The syrup is particularly popular among parents for its gentle formulation and pleasant taste.
Key Ingredients
- Paracetamol: Each 5 ml of Calpol typically contains 120 mg of paracetamol, which is the active ingredient responsible for reducing fever and alleviating pain.
- Preservatives: May include preservatives like methyl hydroxybenzoate and propyl hydroxybenzoate.
- Flavoring: Often flavored with strawberry or other pleasant flavors to make it more palatable for children.
Indications
Calpol is indicated for:
- Fever Relief: Effective for managing fever due to infections, vaccinations, or other causes.
- Pain Relief: Used to alleviate various types of pain, including headaches, toothaches, sore throats, and muscle aches.
Dosage and Administration
- Recommended Dosage:
- Infants (2-3 months): 2.5 ml if they weigh over 4 kg. Can be given every 4-6 hours as needed, but no more than 2 doses in 24 hours.
- Children (3-6 months): 2.5 ml up to 4 times a day.
- Children (6-24 months): 5 ml up to 4 times a day.
- Children (2-4 years): 7.5 ml up to 4 times a day.
- Children (4-6 years): 10 ml up to 4 times a day.
- Administration: Shake the bottle well before use. Use the provided measuring device to ensure accurate dosing.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Nausea or vomiting
- Allergic reactions (rare)
- Skin rash (rare)
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with known hypersensitivity to paracetamol or any other ingredients in the formulation.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Generally considered safe, but consult a healthcare provider before use.
- Dosage Limitations: Do not exceed the recommended dosage. Consult a healthcare professional if symptoms persist after three days of treatment.
Storage
Store Calpol syrup at room temperature (below 25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
