Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative used for the short-term treatment of constipation. It works by stimulating the muscles in the intestines, promoting bowel movements. Each tablet contains 5 mg of bisacodyl and is typically available in packs of 100 tablets (10 strips of 10 tablets each).
Key Features
- Active Ingredient: Bisacodyl (5 mg per tablet).
- Formulation: Enteric-coated tablets to protect the active ingredient from stomach acid, allowing it to dissolve in the intestines.
Indications
Bisacodyl is indicated for:
- Short-term relief of constipation: Effective for occasional constipation.
- Bowel preparation: Used before surgeries or diagnostic procedures to clear the intestines.
Dosage and Administration
- Adults and Children Over 12 Years:
- Take 1 to 2 tablets (5–10 mg) once daily.
- Children Aged 6 to 12 Years:
- Take 1 tablet (5 mg) once daily.
- Children Under 6 Years: Not recommended for use without medical advice.
Onset of Action
- Bisacodyl typically produces a bowel movement within 6 to 12 hours after oral administration.
Side Effects
Common side effects may include:
- Abdominal cramps or pain
- Nausea or vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Dizziness
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Do not use in patients with:
- Intestinal obstruction
- Severe abdominal pain or nausea
- Inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis)
- Caution in Special Populations: Use with caution in individuals with electrolyte imbalances or those taking medications that may cause hypokalemia.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
Storage
Store Bisacodyl tablets at room temperature (below 25°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
