Antinal is a suspension that contains nifuroxazide, which is an antibacterial agent effective for treating diarrhea caused by bacterial infections. It is particularly useful in managing non-specific diarrhea and gastroenteritis.
Composition:
- Each 5 ml of suspension contains 220 mg of nifuroxazide.
Indications
Antinal is indicated for:
- Acute Diarrhea: Effective against diarrhea caused by non-invasive bacteria.
- Gastroenteritis: Helps manage symptoms associated with gastrointestinal infections.
- Chronic Diarrhea: Can be used as part of a treatment regimen for chronic intestinal infections.
Dosage
The recommended dosage for Antinal syrup is as follows:
- Adults and Children Over 2 Years:
- Dosage: 5 ml (one teaspoon) four times daily.
- Duration: Treatment should not exceed 7 days without medical advice.
Administration
- How to Take: Shake the bottle well before each use. Measure the dose accurately using a dosing spoon or syringe.
- With or Without Food: Antinal can be taken before or after meals, but it is advisable to maintain consistent timing between doses.
Common Side Effects
Possible side effects may include:
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, urticaria)
- Rarely, anaphylaxis
Warnings and Precautions
- Rehydration: It is crucial to maintain hydration during episodes of diarrhea. Oral rehydration solutions may be necessary, especially in children.
- Contraindications: Not recommended for individuals with hypersensitivity to nifuroxazide or other nitrofuran derivatives.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if pregnant or breastfeeding.
Drug Interactions
Antinal should be used cautiously with medications that induce an antabuse reaction or central nervous system depressants. Always inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking.
