Albendazole is an anthelmintic medication used to treat infections caused by various types of worms and parasites. It works by inhibiting the uptake of glucose by the parasites, leading to their energy depletion and eventual death. The 400 mg tablet formulation is commonly prescribed for treating a range of parasitic infections.
Dosage Form:
- Strength: 400 mg per tablet
- Packaging: Typically available in packs of 1 tablet or more.
Indications
Albendazole is indicated for:
- Intestinal Worm Infections: Effective against a variety of parasitic infections, including:
- Roundworms (Ascaris lumbricoides)
- Pinworms (Enterobius vermicularis)
- Hookworms (Ancylostoma duodenale, Necator americanus)
- Whipworms (Trichuris trichiura)
- Tapeworms (Taenia spp.)
- Giardiasis (caused by Giardia lamblia)
Dosage
The recommended dosage for albendazole varies based on the type of infection:
- For Most Intestinal Worms:
- Adults and Children Over 2 Years: One single dose of 400 mg (1 tablet).
- For Giardiasis in Children (2 to 12 years):
- One 400 mg dose taken once daily for 5 days.
Warnings and Precautions
- Pregnant Women: Should use only if clearly needed; consult a healthcare provider before use.
- Children Under 2 Years: Consult a healthcare provider for appropriate dosing and safety.
Drug Interactions
Albendazole may interact with other medications. It is important to inform healthcare providers about all medications being taken to avoid potential interactions.