AZIREN 500 mg contains azithromycin, a macrolide antibiotic effective against a variety of bacterial infections. It works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby stopping the growth of bacteria. Azithromycin is commonly used to treat respiratory infections, skin infections, ear infections, and sexually transmitted diseases.
Indications
AZIREN 500 mg is indicated for:
- Respiratory Tract Infections: Such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and sinusitis.
- Ear Infections: Otitis media.
- Skin and Soft Tissue Infections: Including cellulitis and impetigo.
- Sexually Transmitted Infections: Such as chlamydia and gonorrhea.
Dosage
- Adults: The typical dosage for most infections is 500 mg once on the first day, followed by 250 mg once daily for the next 4 days (total of 1.5 g).
- Children: Dosing is based on body weight and should be determined by a healthcare provider.
Administration
- How to Use: AZIREN should be taken orally with or without food. It is important to take it at the same time each day for optimal effect.
- Missed Dose: If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. If it's close to the time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double up.
Common Side Effects
Possible side effects may include:
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Headache
Serious side effects can include:
- Allergic reactions (e.g., rash, swelling, difficulty breathing)
- Liver problems (e.g., jaundice, dark urine)
- Heart rhythm changes (QT prolongation)
Warnings and Precautions
- Contraindications: Not suitable for individuals with a known allergy to azithromycin or other macrolide antibiotics.
- Liver Function: Caution is advised in patients with liver impairment; monitor liver function during treatment.
- Heart Rhythm Issues: Azithromycin may cause QT prolongation; use with caution in patients with existing heart conditions or those taking medications that affect heart rhythm.
- Pregnancy and Breastfeeding: Consult a healthcare provider before use if you are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Drug Interactions
Inform your healthcare provider about all medications you are taking, especially:
- Antacids containing aluminum or magnesium (may interfere with absorption)
- Other medications that prolong QT interval
Storage
Store AZIREN 500 mg at room temperature (15° to 30°C), away from moisture and direct sunlight. Keep out of reach of children.
