The 'Hens and Chicks' poppy is a unique annual variety of the breadseed poppy (Papaver somniferum) known for its distinctive seed pods that resemble a mother hen and her surrounding chicks. The plant produces striking flowers, typically pink or red with purple splashes, and is primarily grown for its highly decorative seed heads used in floral arrangements.
Key Characteristics
Appearance: Plants grow 2.5 to 3 feet (about 60-90 cm) tall and have large, single-petaled flowers with a dark center. The foliage is broad and blue-green, like lettuce.
Unique Seed Pods: After the petals fall, a large central seed capsule (the "hen") is revealed, surrounded by a cluster of smaller seed capsules (the "chicks"). Florists highly prize these pods for both fresh and dried arrangements.
Culinary Uses: The seeds are edible and can be used for baking, similar to other breadseed poppy varieties.
Pollinators: The flowers attract beneficial insects like bees and butterflies.