💧 L-Carnitine – Injectable Amino Acid Derivative for Fat Oxidation & Mitochondrial Research
Synonyms: Levocarnitine, L-3-Hydroxy-4-trimethylaminobutyrate
CAS Number: 541-15-1
Molecular Formula: C₇H₁₅NO₃
Molecular Weight: ~161.2 g/mol
Form: Sterile injectable solution (commonly 500–600 mg/mL)
Research Use Only. Not for human consumption.
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Description:
L-Carnitine is a naturally occurring quaternary ammonium compound synthesized from lysine and methionine. It plays a critical role in fatty acid metabolism, acting as a shuttle that transports long-chain fatty acids across the mitochondrial membrane for β-oxidation. The injectable form bypasses gastrointestinal absorption, offering superior bioavailability and rapid systemic uptake, making it ideal for studies involving energy metabolism, endurance, and fat mobilization.
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⚙️ Mechanism of Action:
L-Carnitine facilitates the transport of fatty acids into the mitochondrial matrix by forming acyl-carnitine esters, enabling their conversion into ATP via oxidative phosphorylation. It also supports mitochondrial buffering, reduces acyl-CoA accumulation, and may enhance insulin sensitivity in skeletal muscle. In research models, it has been shown to increase VO₂ max, reduce fatigue, and improve recovery post-exercise.
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📈 Research Applications:
Injectable L-Carnitine is under investigation in preclinical and in vitro models for:
• Fat oxidation and body composition modulation
• Exercise performance and endurance enhancement
• Mitochondrial biogenesis and metabolic flexibility
• Neuroprotection and cognitive function
• Cardiovascular and hepatic energy metabolism
It is also frequently studied in stacked protocols with agents like AOD-9604, 5-Amino-1MQ, or Retatrutide to explore synergistic fat-loss and metabolic effects.
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📦 Packaging & Handling:
Supplied as a sterile aqueous solution, typically in 10–20 mL vials at 500mg/mL. Store at room temperature, protected from light. Once opened, refrigerate and use within 28 days. Administer via intramuscular (IM) or subcutaneous (SubQ) injection using aseptic technique.
SKU: LCAR-500MGML-VIAL