Oxycodone is an opioid medication used primarily to manage moderate to severe pain. It is often prescribed after surgeries, injuries, or for chronic pain conditions when other pain relievers, such as non-opioid analgesics, are not effective. Oxycodone works by binding to opioid receptors in the brain and spinal cord, which helps reduce the perception of pain and can produce feelings of euphoria.
It is available in various formulations, including immediate-release and extended-release forms. While effective for pain management, oxycodone carries a risk of dependency, misuse, and overdose, so it is typically prescribed with caution and under close medical supervision. Patients are advised to follow their doctor's instructions and to report any side effects or concerns promptly.